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INTERNET FRAUD
Fraud Alert
UPDATE November 7th!
Media First FCU is aware of new phishing e-mails that are
circulating. These e-mails request consumers to call a phone number or
click a link due to a compromise of a credit card account. You should
not respond to this message.
The Credit Union National Association is the trade association for
credit unions in the US. CUNA does not maintain any type of
customer/member financial information. Additionally, your financial
institution would never request personal identification information over
the phone via an e-mail solicitation. If you did respond to this e-mail,
you should contact your financial institution directly using the local
phone number provided by your financial institution.
More
Information on Internet Fraud
Phishing
Phishing incidents take center stage in Internet scams as they've
increased dramatically in popularity in the past year. Phishers use the
Internet to steal money and personal identities. Victims usually receive
fraudulent e-mails containing authentic looking company logos and
familiar graphics and are asked to divulge financial information.
A study by the Gartner technology research firm shows 52 million U.S.
Internet users received phishing e-mail during the past 12 months, from
which 1.8 million consumers divulged information and one million fell
victim. While consumers at banks and credit unions are prime targets,
AOL and eBay users also are victims of frequent attacks.
Elizabeth was a victim of an AOL attack when she discovered her credit
card number had been stolen from her online AOL wallet. She now enters
her credit card number and password each time she makes a purchase, no
longer keeping them saved. Elizabeth responded to "What's Your Story?"
on the Home and Family Finance Resource Center Web site, as did other
contributors in this article.
Fifty-two million U.S. Internet users
received phishing e-mail during the past 12 months.
As consumers such as Elizabeth catch on, phishers develop new ways to
scam their victims. Many phishers now are trying techniques that have
worked well for virus writers. The newest phishing scam is activated
when you simply open an e-mail, no clicking required. Once infected, the
scammers change the IP (Internet Protocol) address in your PC's Hosts
file to their choosing. The fraudsters then associate the IP address
with bogus bank/credit union Web sites, which forces your browser to go
to fake Web sites that look like your financial institution's site.
A phisher using the name Robotecteur is responsible for sending out the
e-mail virus "I Still Love You" to three million people. The virus
recorded user names and passwords when the user visited any of 30 online
banks and payment Web sites programmed in the virus. Robotecteur then
received e-mails containing the sensitive information.
This form of phishing is different because the scammers don't have to
lure you to a specific Web site. Instead, they get your username and
password once you log in to a banking Web site. A keylogger then records
your information and takes screen shots of your PC activity.
Unfortunately, most PC users will not detect a problem until it's too
late, because most are not knowledgeable with Hosts files. While the
attacks have only occurred in Brazil, Australia, and the United Kingdom,
security experts expect to see the scam soon in the U.S. However,
experts also say all phishing scams, these included, are preventable. As
always, run and update antivirus software frequently and, if you don't
have one already, install a firewall. More information about phishing is
available on the
Anti-Phishing Working Group Web site.
While phishing remains a high concern, experts also caution consumers
against high-risk Internet use. The FTC (Federal Trade Commission)
reports 55% of filed complaints are related to Internet fraud. The
median loss for an Internet attack is $195. While online banking is
safe, consumers still are more fearful of online banking transactions
than giving out financial information for online shopping. Experts
advise consumers to monitor their accounts regularly rather than wait
for the monthly mailed statement.
The most common check scam is the "Nigerian
Advance Fee Fraud," with 100 victims daily.
Brad, from Maryland, noticed unusual activity on his card, which he
hadn't used in several months. Brad noticed the suspicious charges when
he checked his online account. His quick action allowed him to resolve
the matter before anything was posted on his account.
Experts say it's also a good idea to change your online banking and
shopping account passwords every three to six months. And to avoid being
led to fraudulent Web sites, retype the Web address in your browser
rather than click through e-mail links. These simple steps can protect
you from serious hassles down the road.
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